Prof Monika Schmid

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Email
mschmid@essex.ac.uk -
Location
Colchester Campus
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Academic support hours
Zoom room and academic support hours in autumn term (12.10.-18.12.): Tuesdays and Thursdays, 11-12 UK time, https://essex-university.zoom.us/j/4243800418
Profile
Biography
Monika's main topic of research is the loss of the native language, also called First Language Attrition. Please refer to her personal websiteon this topic at https://languageattrition.org. Monika received her PhD in English Linguistics from the University of Duesseldorf, Germany, in 2000, for a PhD thesis on first language attrition among German-Jewish refugees in the UK and the US. Her thesis was published with John Benjamins Publishing Co. in 2002 under the title First Language Attrition, Use and Maintenance: The case of German Jews in Anglophone countries. She subsequently held positions as lecturer at the Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam (2000-2007) and as Senior Lecturer (2007-2010) and Professor of English Language (2010-2015) at the University of Groningen. Her research interests focus on bilingual development and, in particular, on change, deterioration and stability in the native language of migrants who become dominant in the language of the environment (this process is called first language attrition). Her recent work focuses on the impact of personal factors such as the age at migration and working memory capacities on these processes. Together with Barbara Kopke of the University of Toulouse she has organised a series of conferences and conference panels and edited a number of books and special issues of journals on this topic. Monika has been the PI on a number of projects funded by the German Science Foundation (DFG), the Dutch Organisation for Research (NWO) and the Economic and Social Sciences Research Council (ESRC).
Qualifications
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Dipl. Literaturuebersetzen (translation of literature), University of Duesseldorf, Germany, 1996
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PhD English Linguistics, University of Duesseldorf, Germany, 2000
Appointments
糖心Vlog
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Professor of Linguistics, Language and Linguistics, 糖心Vlog (1/7/2013 - present)
Other academic
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Professor of English Language, English Department, University of Groningen (1/7/2010 - 1/8/2017)
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Senior Lecturer in English Language, English Department, University of Groningen (1/4/2007 - 30/6/2010)
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Lecturer in English Language, English Department, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam (1/8/2000 - 31/3/2007)
Research and professional activities
Research interests
First language attrition
Bilingual development
Cognitive impacts of bilingualism
Research methods in bilingual development
Psycho- and neurolinguistics
Factors in bilingual development
Conferences and presentations
When is a bilingual an attriter? 鈥 Bilingualism as a two-way street
Invited presentation, Keynote presentation, Conference on Multilingualism, Groningen, Netherlands, 7/11/2017
Language attrition across the lifespan
Invited presentation, Keynote presentation, 14th International Congress of the Study of Child Language (IASCL 14), Lyon, France, 21/7/2017
How does age of onset affect L1 attrition in bilinguals?
Invited presentation, Keynote presentation, Heritage Language Acquisition, Tromsø, Norway, 19/9/2016
Persecution, identity and language
Invited presentation, Keynote presentation, 20th Congress on Frisian Philology, Leeuwarden, Netherlands, 10/12/2014
When your language is your only passport: Language as an indicator of origin
Invited presentation, Keynote presentation, Einar Haugen Lecture, Centre for Multilingualism, Oslo, Norway, 22/9/2014
鈥淚 always thought I was a German 鈥 it was Hitler who taught me I was a Jew.鈥 National-socialist persecution, identity, and the German language.
Invited presentation, Keynote presentation, Sprache(n) im Exil 鈥 Language(s) in Exile, Hamburg, Germany, 19/2/2014
First language attrition as a window to constraints on bilingual development
Invited presentation, Keynote presentation, 9th International Symposium of Bilingualism, Nanyang, China, 13/6/2013
Language Attrition
Invited presentation, Keynote presentation, Winter School on Multilingualism across the Lifespan, Fribourg, Switzerland, 3/2/2012
The discrepancy between L1 and L2: a perspective from L1 attrition
Invited presentation, Keynote presentation, 19th International Symposium on Theoretical and Applied Linguistics, Thessaloniki, Greece, 3/4/2009
Development of linguistic incompetence? On L1 attrition and the linguistic system.
Invited presentation, Keynote presentation, 18th Conference of the European Second Language Association (EuroSLA 18), EuroSLA, France, 4/9/2008
Problems and challenges for language attrition research
Invited presentation, Keynote presentation, The Neurocognition of Language and Memory: Retention, Attrition, and Aging, Center for the Brain Basis of Cognition, Washington D.C., United States, 3/4/2008
Teaching and supervision
Previous supervision

Degree subject: Applied Linguistics
Degree type: Doctor of Philosophy
Awarded date: 17/6/2024

Degree subject: Linguistics
Degree type: Doctor of Philosophy
Awarded date: 20/12/2023

Degree subject: Psycholinguistics
Degree type: Doctor of Philosophy
Awarded date: 4/5/2022

Degree type: Doctor of Philosophy
Awarded date: 29/3/2022

Degree subject: Linguistics
Degree type: Doctor of Philosophy
Awarded date: 17/3/2022

Degree subject: Linguistics
Degree type: Doctor of Philosophy
Awarded date: 5/1/2022

Degree subject: Applied Linguistics
Degree type: Doctor of Philosophy
Awarded date: 31/3/2020

Degree subject: Applied Linguistics
Degree type: Doctor of Philosophy
Awarded date: 5/7/2018

Degree subject: Linguistics
Degree type: Doctor of Philosophy
Awarded date: 21/6/2018
Publications
Publications (1)
Meulman, N., Schmid, MS., Sprenger, S. and Wieling, M., (2023). Generalized Additive Modelling-based Individual Difference Measures for L2 ERP Studies
Journal articles (59)
Hicks, G., Dom铆nguez, L., Jamieson, E. and Schmid, MS., (2024). L1 grammatical attrition in late Spanish-English bilinguals in the UK: aspectual interpretations of present tense in Spanish. The Language Learning Journal. 52 (2), 145-158
Soto, C. and Schmid, MS., (2024). . The Language Learning Journal. 52 (2), 199-217
Schmid, M. and Roehr-Brackin, K., (2024). . Applied Linguistics
Schmid, MS. and Yilmaz, G., (2023). Erratum to: Lexical Access in L1 Attrition鈥擟ompetition versus Frequency: A Comparison of Turkish and Moroccan Attriters in the Netherlands. Applied Linguistics. 44 (3), 603-603
Schmid, MS., (2023). The final frontier? Why we have been ignoring second language attrition, and why it is time we stopped. Language Teaching. 56 (1), 73-93
Schmid, MS., (2023). No comprendo: Will we ever understand how foreign language skills are lost?. Significance. 20 (2), 22-25
Meulman, N., Sprenger, SA., Schmid, MS. and Wieling, M., (2023). GAM-based individual difference measures for L2 ERP studies. Research Methods in Applied Linguistics. 2 (3), 100079-100079
Schmid, MS. and Yilmaz, G., (2021). . Applied Linguistics. 42 (5), 878-904
Schmid, M. and Karayayla, T., (2020). . Language Learning. 70 (S1), 54-84
Schmid, MS., (2020). On attrition, spaceships and viruses. Second Language Research. 36 (2), 199-202
Karayayla, T. and Schmid, MS., (2019). . Language Learning. 69 (1), 106-142
Schmid, M. and Kan, TYR., (2019). . Journal of Phonetics. 73, 40-54
Lahmann, C., Steinkrauss, R. and Schmid, M., (2019). . International Journal of Applied Linguistics. 29 (2), 173-191
De Leeuw, E., Tusha, A. and Schmid, MS., (2018). . Bilingualism: Language and Cognition. 21 (2), 278-295
Schmid, MS. and Yilmaz, G., (2018). . Frontiers in Psychology. 9 (AUG), 1306-
Lahmann, C., Steinkrauss, R. and Schmid, MS., (2017). . International Journal of Bilingualism. 21 (2), 228-242
Schmid, MS. and K枚pke, B., (2017). . Linguistic Approaches to Bilingualism. 7 (6), 637-667
Bergmann, C., Nota, A., Sprenger, SA. and Schmid, MS., (2017). Erratum to 鈥淟2 immersion causes non-native-like L1 pronunciation in German attriters鈥 [J. Phon. 58 (2016) 71鈥86]. Journal of Phonetics. 65, 160-160
Schmid, MS. and K枚pke, B., (2017). . Linguistic Approaches to Bilingualism. 7 (6), 763-770
Schmid, MS., (2016). . Language Teaching. 49 (02), 186-212
Keijzer, MCJ. and Schmid, MS., (2016). . Linguistic Approaches to Bilingualism. 6 (1-2), 64-85
Bergmann, C., Nota, A., Sprenger, SA. and Schmid, MS., (2016). . Journal of Phonetics. 58, 71-86
Lahmann, C., Steinkrauss, R. and Schmid, MS., (2016). . Language Learning. 66 (2), 354-385
Meulman, N., Wieling, M., Sprenger, SA., Stowe, LA. and Schmid, MS., (2015). . PLoS One. 10 (12), e0143328-e0143328
Bergmann, C., Meulman, N., Stowe, LA., Sprenger, SA. and Schmid, MS., (2015). . NeuroReport. 26 (17), 1065-1070
Bergmann, C., Sprenger, SA. and Schmid, MS., (2015). . Acta Psychologica. 161, 25-35
Y谋lmaz, G. and Schmid, MS., (2015). . International Journal of the Sociology of Language. 2015 (236), 101-132
Schmid, MS. and Jarvis, S., (2014). . Bilingualism: Language and Cognition. 17 (04), 729-748
Meulman, N., Stowe, LA., Sprenger, SA., Bresser, M. and Schmid, MS., (2014). . Frontiers in Psychology. 5 (SEP), 1072-
Schmid, MS., Gilbers, S. and Nota, A., (2014). . Second Language Research. 30 (2), 129-157
Schmid, MS. and Hopp, H., (2014). . Language Testing. 31 (3), 367-388
Schmid, MS., (2014). . Language Acquisition. 21 (4), 386-410
Schmid, MS., K枚pke, B. and de Bot, K., (2013). . International Journal of Bilingualism. 17 (6), 675-682
Schmid, MS., (2013). First language attrition. Linguistic Approaches to Bilingualism. 3 (1), 94-115
(2013). , 13-36
Loerts, H., Wieling, M. and Schmid, MS., (2013). . Journal of Psycholinguistic Research. 42 (6), 551-570
Loerts, H., Stowe, LA. and Schmid, MS., (2013). . Journal of Neurolinguistics. 26 (5), 561-580
Hopp, H. and Schmid, MS., (2013). . Applied Psycholinguistics. 34 (02), 361-394
HOPP, H. and SCHMID, MS., (2013). Perceived foreign accent in first language attrition and second language acquisition: The impact of age of acquisition and bilingualism鈥擡RRATUM. Applied Psycholinguistics. 34 (2), 417-417
Schmid, MS., (2013). . WIREs Cognitive Science. 4 (2), 117-123
Schmid, MS., (2013). . Linguistic Approaches to Bilingualism. 3 (1), 94-115
Schmid, MS., (2012). . Linguistic Approaches to Bilingualism. 2 (2), 177-208
Verspoor, M., Schmid, MS. and Xu, X., (2012). . Journal of Second Language Writing. 21 (3), 239-263
Yilmaz, G. and Schmid, MS., (2012). . The Mental Lexicon. 7 (3), 249-274
Schmid, MS. and Mehotcheva, T., (2012). . Dutch Journal of Applied Linguistics. 1 (1), 102-124
Schmid, MS. and K枚pke, B., (2011). . Language, Interaction and Acquisition. 2 (2), 185-196
K枚pke, B. and Schmid, MS., (2011). . Language, Interaction and Acquisition. 2 (2), 197-220
De Leeuw, E., Schmid, MS. and Mennen, I., (2010). . Bilingualism: Language and Cognition. 13 (1), 33-40
Schmid, MS., (2010). . Bilingualism: Language and Cognition. 13 (1), 1-7
Schmid, MS. and F盲gersten, KB., (2010). . Language Learning. 60 (4), 753-791
Schmid, MS. and Dusseldorp, E., (2010). Innovative and quantitative methods for bilingualism research. Second Language Research. 26 (1), 5-11
Schmid, MS. and Dusseldorp, E., (2010). . Second Language Research. 26 (1), 125-160
Schmid, MS. and Keijzer, M., (2009). . International Journal of the Sociology of Language. 2009 (200), 83-101
Schmid, MS., (2009). . EUROSLA Yearbook. 9, 212-244
Schmid, MS. and de Leeuw, E., (2008). . International Journal of Applied Linguistics.. 18 (1), 117-117
Keijzer, M. and Schmid, MS., (2005). . Toegepaste Taalwetenschap in Artikelen. 74, 201-207
Schmid, MS., (2004). Identity and First Language Attrition: A Historical Approach. Estudios de Socioling眉铆stica: Linguas, Sociedades e Culturas. 5 (1), 41-58
Schmid, MS., (2004). . International Journal of Bilingualism. 8 (3), 239-255
Schmid, MS. and Stein, D., (1996). Subjektivierung in markierter Wortstellung im Englischen. Zeitschrift f眉r Literaturwissenschaft und Linguistik. 26 (2), 97-113
Books (10)
McManus, K. and Schmid, MS., (2022). How special are early birds?: Foreign language teaching and learning
Patrick, PL., Schmid, MS. and Zwaan, K., (2019). Language Analysis for the Determination of Origin: Current Perspectives and New Directions. Springer. 3319790013. 9783319790015
Schmid, MS. and K枚pke, B., (2019). The Oxford Handbook of Language Attrition. Oxford Handbooks. 0198793596. 9780198793595
Schmid, MS., Berends, SM., Bergmann, C., Brouwer, SM., Meulman, N., Seton, B., Sprenger, S. and Stowe, L., (2015). . Springer. 3319115294. 9783319115290
(2013). . Springer Berlin Heidelberg. 9783642350955
Schmid, MS., (2011). . Cambridge University Press. 0521759935. 9780521760409
(2007). . John Benjamins Publishing Company. 9027241449. 9789027241443
Schmid, MS., (2002). First Language Attrition, Use and Maintenance. John Benjamins Publishing Company. 9789027241351
Schmid, MS., (1999). Translating the Elusive. John Benjamins Publishing Company. 9789027216410
(1998). Historical Linguistics 1997. John Benjamins Publishing Company. 9789027236692
Book chapters (36)
Schmid, MS., (2023). Chapter 3 Language attrition as a problem for language analysis for the determination of origin. In: From Fear to Hate. De Gruyter. 49- 62
Schmid, M., (2022). First Language Attrition. In: The Routledge Handbook of Second Language Acquisition and Speaking. Routledge. 442- 454
Schmid, MS., Soto, C. and Heimann, J., (2022). The Psycholinguistics of First Language Attrition. In: The Routledge Handbook of Second Language Acquisition and Psycholinguistics. Routledge. 61- 72
McManus, K. and Schmid, MS., (2022). Introduction and overview of the volume. In: How special are early birds?: Foreign language teaching and learning. 1- 6
Schmid, M., (2020). First language attrition. In: Oxford Bibliographies in Linguistics. Editors: Mark, A., . Oxford University Press
Schmid, M. and Yilmaz, G., (2019). . In: Language Contact. Editors: Darquennes, J., Salmons, JC. and Vanderbussche, W., . Mouton de Gruyter. 198- 209. 9783110435351
Schmid, MS., (2019). Language Attrition as a Problem for LADO. In: Language Policy. Springer International Publishing. 155- 165. 9783319790015
Y谋lmaz, G. and Schmid, MS., (2018). First language attrition and bilingualism. In: Studies in Bilingualism. John Benjamins Publishing Company. 225- 250. 9789027200150
Keijzer, MCJ. and Schmid, MS., (2017). Individual differences in cognitive control advantages of elderly late Dutch-English bilinguals. In: Studies in Bilingualism. John Benjamins Publishing Company. 77- 98. 9789027241955
Steinkrauss, R. and Schmid, MS., (2016). . In: Entrenchment and the Psychology of Language Learning: How We Reorganize and Adapt Linguistic Knowledge. Editors: Schmid, H-J., . de Gruyter Mouton. 367- 383. 9783110341423
Bregtje, S. and Schmid, MS., (2016). . In: The Cambridge Handbook of Linguistic Multi-Competence. Editors: Cook, V. and Wei, L., . Cambridge University Press. 338- 354. 9781107059214
Schmid, MS., (2016). Multi-factorial Studies: Populations and Linguistic Features. In: SpringerBriefs in Linguistics. Springer International Publishing. 13- 28. 9783319115283
Meulman, N., Seton, BJ., Stowe, LA. and Schmid, MS., (2016). EEG and Event-Related Brain Potentials. In: SpringerBriefs in Linguistics. Springer International Publishing. 81- 107. 9783319115283
Schmid, MS., (2016). Introduction. In: SpringerBriefs in Linguistics. Springer International Publishing. 1- 12. 9783319115283
Schmid, MS., Steinkrauss, R. and Lahmann, C., (2014). . In: Sprache(n) im Exil. Editors: Bischoff, D., Gabriel, C. and Kilchmann, E., . Edition text + kritik. 121- 131. 978-3-86916-374-1
Schmid, MS. and K枚pke, B., (2013). . In: First Language Attrition. Editors: Schmid, MS. and K枚pke, B., . John Benjamins. 1- 12. 9789027202673
K枚pke, B. and Schmid, MS., (2013). L鈥檃ttrition de la premi猫re langue en tant que ph茅nom猫ne psycholinguistique. In: Benjamins Current Topics. John Benjamins Publishing Company. 13- 36. 9789027202673
Schmid, MS., (2012). . In: The Encyclopedia of Applied Linguistics. Editors: Chapelle, CA., . Wiley Blackwell. 9781405198431
Schmid, MS. and Lowie, W., (2011). . In: Modeling Bilingualism: From Structure to Chaos. Editors: Schmid, MS. and Lowie, W., . John Benjamins. 308- 308. 9789027241825
Schmid, MS., Verspoor, MH. and MacWhinney, B., (2011). Coding and extracting data. In: Language Learning & Language Teaching. John Benjamins Publishing Company. 39- 54. 9789027219985
Larsen-Freeman, D., Schmid, MS. and Lowie, W., (2011). . In: Modeling Bilingualism: From Structure to Chaos. In Honor of Kees de Bot. Editors: Schmid, MS. and Lowie, W., . John Benjamins. 1- 12. 9789027241825
Schmid, MS., (2011). . In: Modeling Bilingualism: From structure to chaos. In Honor of Kees de Bot. Editors: Schmid, MS. and Lowie, WM., . John Benjamins. 155- 176. 9789027241825
Verspoor, MH., Lowie, W., van Geert, P., van Dijk, M. and Schmid, MS., (2011). How to sections. In: Language Learning & Language Teaching. John Benjamins Publishing Company. 129- 200. 9789027219985
Schmid, MS., (2010). . In: Culture and Neural Frames of Cognition and Communication. Editors: Han, S. and P枚ppel, E., . Springer. 185- 198. 9783642154225
de Bot, K. and Schrauf, RW., (2009). Language Development Over the Lifespan. In: Language Development Over the Lifespan. Routledge. 171- 188
Schmid, MS. and K枚pke, B., (2009). . In: The Bilingual Mental Lexicon Interdisciplinary Approaches. Editors: Pavlenko, A., . Multilingual Matters. 209- 238. 9781847691248
Schmid, MS., (2008). Use it or lose it?: Language use, language attitudes, and language proficiency among German speakers in Vancouver. In: German Diasporic Experiences: Identity, Migration, and Loss. 491- 502
Schmid, MS., (2007). The role of L1 use for L1 attrition. In: Language Attrition: Theoretical perspectives. Editors: K枚pke, B., Schmid, MS., Keijzer, M. and Dostert, S., . John Benjamins. 135- 153. 9789027241443
Ben-Rafael, M. and Schmid, MS., (2007). Language attrition and ideology: Two groups of immigrants in Israel. In: Studies in Bilingualism. John Benjamins Publishing Company. 205- 226. 9789027241443
Schmid, MS. and K枚pke, B., (2007). . In: Language Attrition: Theoretical perspectives. Editors: K枚pke, B., Schmid, MS., Keijzer, M. and Dostert, S., . John Benjamins. 1- 7. 9789027241443
Schmid, MS. and de Bot, K., (2004). . In: The Handbook of Applied Linguistics. Wiley. 210- 234. 9780631228998
K枚pke, B. and Schmid, MS., (2004). . In: First Language Attrition: Interdisciplinary perspectives on methodological issues. Editors: Schmid, MS., K枚pke, B., Keijzer, M. and Weilemar, L., . John Benjamins. 1- 43. 9789027241399
Schmid, MS., (2004). . In: First Language Attrition: Interdisciplinary perspectives on methodological issues. Editors: Schmid, MS., K枚pke, B., Keijzer, M. and Weilemar, L., . John Benjamins. 9789027241399
Schmid, MS., (2004). . In: First Language Attrition: Interdisciplinary perspectives on methodological issues. Editors: Schmid, MS., K枚pke, B., Keijzer, M. and Weilemar, L., . John Benjamins. 349- 363. 1-58811-549-6. 9789027241399
Schmid, MS., (2004). Language attrition research. In: Studies in Bilingualism. John Benjamins Publishing Company. 317- 348. 9789027241399
Schmid, MS., (2002). Persecution and identity conflicts. In: Pragmatics & Beyond New Series. John Benjamins Publishing Company. 341- 356. 9789027251183
Grants and funding
2020
Vulnerable native grammars: the effects of limited input in native language attrition
Arts and Humanities Research Council
2017
Issues of Attrition and Transmission in Heritage Language Development
The Royal Society
2015
Language Attrition Website
Economic & Social Research Council
Language, Communication and Alzheimer's Disease
Economic & Social Research Council
2014
First Language Attrition Seminar Series
Economic & Social Research Council
Contact
Academic support hours:
Zoom room and academic support hours in autumn term (12.10.-18.12.): Tuesdays and Thursdays, 11-12 UK time, https://essex-university.zoom.us/j/4243800418